Charging a Plug-In Hybrid
Plug-in hybrids (PHEVs) offer a unique combination of electric and gasoline power. One of their biggest advantages is how easy they are to charge. Whether you’re charging at home or on the go, keeping your PHEV powered up is simple and convenient.
How Plug-In Hybrids Charge
Every plug-in hybrid includes a rechargeable battery that powers an electric motor for all-electric driving. Once the battery is depleted, the vehicle switches over to a gasoline engine. To get the most savings and efficiency, it’s best to charge regularly so you can drive in electric mode as often as possible.
PHEVs use alternating current (AC) charging and can be plugged into either a standard household outlet (Level 1) or a more powerful 240-volt outlet (Level 2). They do not support DC fast charging, since their battery packs are smaller than those in fully electric cars.
Level 1 Charging: Everyday Convenience
A Level 1 charger plugs into a regular 120-volt wall outlet. It is the slowest way to charge, but it works well for overnight use. Most PHEVs can fully recharge in about six to ten hours using Level 1 charging, which is perfect for drivers with short daily commutes.
How to Use Level 1 Charging:
- Plug the charging cord into a standard outlet
- Connect the cord to the PHEV’s charging port
- Let the vehicle charge overnight or while parked during the day
Level 2 Charging: Faster and More Flexible
Level 2 chargers use a 240-volt outlet, like the one used for a clothes dryer or electric range. Many drivers choose to install a Level 2 charger at home to reduce charging time. Depending on the size of your battery, a Level 2 charger can fully recharge your PHEV in as little as 1.5 to 3 hours.
Benefits of Level 2 Charging:
- Quicker charge times for busy schedules
- Better suited for multiple daily trips
- More flexibility for plug-in hybrid owners who want to rely on electricity more often
Public Charging Stations
Most public charging stations offer Level 2 charging, which works well for plug-in hybrids. While you may not need to charge in public very often, it’s a great option when you're running errands or visiting destinations that offer charging while you shop or dine.
Use a charging locator tool or app to find nearby stations. Your PHEV’s onboard navigation system may also display compatible stations.
Charging Tips for Plug-In Hybrid Owners
- Charge regularly to maximize your time in electric mode and reduce fuel costs.
- Use scheduled charging to take advantage of lower electric rates during off-peak hours.
- Keep a portable charger in your car for emergencies or unexpected charging needs.
- Check your battery status via your car’s dashboard or app, so you always know how much electric range is available.
Take the Next Step
Understand how to keep your plug-in hybrid ready to roll:
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