Switching to an Electric Car

By
Kevin Jennings
June 7, 2024
5
min
Thinking of switching from gas to electric? Discover what to expect, from home charging to range confidence and driving differences that might surprise you.
Hyundai IONIQ 5 electric vehicle charging outside a house
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A Practical Guide to Making the Move from Gas to Electric

Thinking about switching from a gas-powered vehicle to an electric car? You're not alone. Millions of drivers across North America are considering the move to electric for cleaner driving, lower costs, and a better everyday experience. But like any big decision, switching comes with questions.

Here’s what you need to know to make your transition smooth, smart, and stress-free.

Why Make the Switch?

Electric vehicles (EVs) offer a range of benefits that are both personal and environmental.

Benefits include:

  • Lower fuel costs with at-home charging
  • Fewer maintenance needs over time
  • A quieter, smoother, and more responsive driving experience
  • Zero tailpipe emissions and reduced environmental impact

For most drivers, switching to an electric vehicle isn’t just about going green. It’s about making driving easier and more enjoyable.

Chargepoint EV charging station

Understanding EV Charging

Charging is one of the biggest changes compared to gas-powered driving, but it’s easier than many expect.

There are three main types of Charging:

  • Level 1: Uses a standard 110-volt outlet. Very slow, best as a backup.
  • Level 2: Runs on 240 volts and is ideal for home charging. This is what most EV owners install.
  • DC Fast Charging: Available at public stations, these can charge an EV to 80 percent in about 20 to 30 minutes.

If you have access to home charging, you’ll rarely need public charging stations except during road trips. If you don’t, workplace or public charging may still meet your needs depending on your driving habits.

Think About Your Range Needs

EVs are available with a wide range of battery sizes and driving ranges. Some drivers assume they need as much range as possible, but most overestimate their actual daily mileage.

Here's a quick way to evaluate your needs:

  • Track your commute and errands for two to three weeks
  • Identify how often you drive more than 200 miles in a day
  • Consider how often you take long-distance trips

Many EVs offer 250 miles of range or more, which covers the average commute many times over. Plug-in hybrids also offer short electric range with the backup of gasoline, which can help ease the transition.

Understanding Costs and Savings

While the sticker price of an EV can be higher than a similar gas-powered model, the total cost of ownership is often lower.

You’ll save money through:

  • Lower fuel costs using electricity instead of gas
  • Fewer maintenance expenses (no oil changes or engine repairs)
  • Potential credits, rebates, and utility incentives

Electric motors are efficient and reliable. Over the long term, these vehicles tend to hold their value well, especially as more buyers shift away from internal combustion.

Interior view of dashboard from a Toyota BZ4X

Adjusting to the Driving Experience

Electric cars feel different from what you may be used to. But for many, that difference is a good thing.

Expect:

  • Instant torque and smooth acceleration
  • Quiet operation without engine noise
  • Regenerative braking that slows the car when you lift off the accelerator
  • A different type of dashboard with more digital features

Give yourself time to adjust. After a few days of driving electric, you’ll likely find that gas-powered vehicles feel outdated.

Long-Distance Travel and Road Trips

One common concern is whether EVs work for road trips. The short answer is yes, with a bit more planning.

Helpful tips:

  • Use your EV’s built-in trip planner or apps like PlugShare and A Better Route Planner
  • Know your car’s peak charging speed so you can choose the best DC fast chargers
  • Look for overnight accommodations with charging on-site

Many EV drivers report that road trips become more enjoyable with regular breaks that align with charging stops. It just takes a new rhythm and a little prep work.

Home Charging Setup

If you’re a homeowner or have access to a dedicated parking space, installing a Level 2 charger is often the best way to keep your EV powered.

Things to consider:

  • The power capacity of your home’s electrical panel
  • The location of your charger relative to your parking spot
  • Incentives from local utilities that may help offset installation costs

Once installed, charging your vehicle at home becomes as easy as plugging in your smartphone overnight.

Software and Features

EVs often feature advanced software and over-the-air updates that improve performance over time.

Look for:

  • Smartphone apps for charging and climate control
  • Navigation tools with real-time charger availability
  • Eco-driving modes to extend range
  • Driver-assist features and digital dashboards

Make sure to explore these systems during your test drive or first few days of ownership to unlock their full potential.

Common Misconceptions

Myth: EVs take forever to charge.
Reality: Charging overnight at home gives most people a full battery every morning. Fast chargers are available when needed.

Myth: EV batteries wear out quickly.
Reality: Most EV batteries last for many years. Warranties typically cover battery health for at least eight years or 100,000 miles.

Myth: Charging is too hard to find.
Reality: Public charging networks are expanding quickly. Many EV drivers charge at home 80 to 90 percent of the time.

Final Thoughts

Switching to an electric vehicle isn’t as complicated as it may seem. With thoughtful planning, the right tools, and a clear sense of how you drive, making the move to electric can be one of the best automotive decisions you make.

Your Journey to Electric Driving Continues

Decide the best way to buy, dealership or direct:

← Go Back: Shopping for Your First EV

Discover Next: Buying Guide: Dealership vs. Direct

Aerial view of car driving through a winding forest road

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